Beijing Sammies Essay

The AGROVOC Concept Server (AGROVOC/CS) Workbench is an online workplace comprising of various functionalities for the disseminated administration and improvement of the AGROVOC/CS worked from the AGROVOC thesaurus. Following the Semantic Web’s vision, that underlines joint effort in the improvement of information and metadata to be shared and reused over the web, the administration of AGROVOC will continuously be moved from a couple of people in FAO to a more extensive network of global AGROVOC specialists. These intrigued and able clients will share the synergistic support and expansion of AGROVOC, one of the most much of the time utilized phrased assets for agrarian data the board on the planet. Upkeep of things to come expanded AGROVOC will hence be totally decentralized with individuals overall adding to its turn of events. This report gives a concise note on the specialized parts of the AGROVOC/CS Workbench. Specialized subtleties †¢ Multilingual web interface and substance (UTF8). †¢ The product is created in unadulterated JAVA (adaptation 1. 5. x), without any calls to any outsider modules requiring precompiled DLLs or other working framework explicit highlights. †¢ The Google Web Toolkit (GWT) is utilized with an Eclipse module for improvement of the framework. It is utilized to fabricate the framework as a completely Java based AJAX customer program application that is good with all basic internet browsers. †¢ Where conceivable the JSP 2. 0 Expression Language (EL) is utilized for any JSP improvement inside the undertaking (it’s a method of composing content less JSP pages). Protege OWL programming interface structure is utilized to associate OWL. †¢ MySQL is utilized as RDBMS. †¢ The framework is DBMS-free. Extra database deliberation layer for interfacing with the OWL spine and the social database will be utilized (e. g. the rest ingenuity and inquiry administration, and so forth ). The framework follows FAO rules for HTML distributing: †¢ Rules for Web website improvement; †¢ File naming show and document association rules; †¢ Check list for the freedom of Web locales. In rundown, the framework depends on the accompanying segments: Development segments †¢ Eclipse 3. 2 †¢ JAVA-JDK form jdk1. 5. x †¢ Apache Tomcat (that bolsters JSP and JAVA Servlets) Google Web Toolkit (for AJAX structure), form 1. 4. 60 †¢ Google Web Toolkit Incubator, rendition 1. 4 †¢ Protege OWL API 3. 4 libraries †¢ Hibernate 3. 0 libraries †¢ Hibernate 4 GWT, variant 0. 5 RC2 †¢ MySQL variant 5 Server side †¢ Windows XP, Windows 2000, or Linux †¢ Apache Tomcat 5. 5. 9 or higher †¢ JAVA-JDK rendition jdk1. 5. x or higher †¢ MySQL variant 5 or higher †¢ Protege OWL API 3. 4 libraries †¢ Hibernate 3. 0 libraries †¢ Hibernate 4 GWT, rendition 0. 5 RC2 †¢ WAR document with assembled JAVA records and important libraries Current Server Configuration †¢ OS : De bian GNU/Linux 2. 6. 22-2 †¢ CPU: AMD 64 piece †¢ Memory: 8GB †¢ MYSQL variant: 5. 0. 45 TOMCAT Version: 6. 0. 14 †¢ Java-JDK: 1. 6. 0_04 Required Application 1. MySQL variant 5 or above Available connect to download: http://dev. mysql. com/downloads/2. Apache Ant rendition 1. 7. 1 or above Available connect to download: http://subterranean insect. apache. organization/3. JAVA JDK variant jdk. 1. 5. x or above Available connect to download: http://java. sun. com/javase/downloads/record. jsp 4. Apache Tomcat adaptation 6 or above Available connect to download: http://tomcat. apache. organization/download-55. cgi 5. Protege Version 3. 4 beta Build 130 Available connect to download: http://protege. cim3. net/download/old-discharges/3. 4%20betas/form 130/full/6. GWT Version 1. 4 Build 1. 4. 62 Accessible connect to download: http://code. google. com/webtoolkit/variants. html The Step of Configuration 1. Download AGROVOC Concept Server Workbench code from the CVS Server. 2. Download the sql content from CVS Server at envelope named sql. Make the database. †¢ Run the sql content document situated at your_directorySQLadministrator_agrovocwb _v_0_2_beta. sql This will introduce administrator_agrovocwb database. †¢ Run sql content document to introduce the owl model database situated at your_directorySQLlank model _v_0_2_beta. sql Here we have given clear owl model. †¢ You can change over owl record straightforwardly to database by utilizing remain solitary java program situated at: our_directorysrcorgfaoaoscsserverprotegeconvertToDatabaseProject. java †¢ You need the change the factors in the record. |18 private last static String url = â€Å"jdbc:mysql://†; | |19 private last static String table = â€Å"†; | |20 private last static String cl ient = â€Å"†; | |21 private last static String secret phrase = â€Å"†; | |22 private last static String uri = â€Å"file:/c:/†; | 3. To include model in the philosophy list, go to database and table and addition new line with these qualities. Metaphysics id: (Auto increase) †¢ Ontology Name: Blank Model †¢ Ontology Description: AGROVOC Concept Server Workbench †Blank AOS Module †¢ Database URL: jdbc:mysql://:3306/? requireSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8 †¢ Database Driver: com. mysql. jdbc. Driver †¢ Table Name: †¢ Database Username: †¢ Database Password: †¢ Display Ontology on the rundown: 0 for cover up and 1 for Show 4. Use java manager to †¢ Change the setup of the sleep record that situated in your_directorysrchibernate. cfg. xml Change the property of your association secret phrase rather than â€Å"your_password† and change the property of your association url rather than â€Å"your_url†. 13 your_password | |14 jdbc:mysql://your_url | †¢ Change the setup of the database properties that situated in your_directorysr corgfaoaoscsserverowlDatabaseConnection. properties Change the property of your username of database rather than â€Å"your_username† and change the property of your secret key of database rather than â€Å"your_password†. |4 userAdminDB = your_username | |5 passwordAdminDB = your_password | †¢ Change the setup of the mail record that situated in your_directory srcorgfaoaoscsutilityMail. properties Change the property of your host name rather than â€Å"your_mailserver_host†, change the property of your port rather than â€Å"your_port†, change the property of your client rather than â€Å"your_user†, change the property of your secret phrase rather than â€Å"your_password† and change the property of your from data rather than â€Å"sender_email†. |1 host=your_mailserver_host | |2 port=your_port | |3 user=your_user | |4 password=your_password | |5 from= sender_email | †¢ Run construct record to make war document utilizing Apache ANT. 5. Duplicate the war record to organizer of tomcat establishment registry. 6. You can utilize the program by opening your program and type †¢ http://localhost:8080/your_project_name

Photography Richard Avedon Essay Example for Free

Photography Richard Avedon Essay â€Å"All photos are precise. None of them is the truth.†Ã¢â‚¬these are simply of the celebrated expressions of perhaps the best picture taker of out time, Richard Avedon.  â â â â â â â â â â â â â â In March 15, 1923, a Russian-Jewish foreigner couple brought forth a child kid. His name is Richard Avedon. Nobody believed that he would get one of the most remarkable picture takers within recent memory. He went to the Dewitt Clinton High School in Bronx, New York however in 1940, at age 17, he dropped out of secondary school and chose to go into the Merchant Marine’s photographic area; of which he was relegated to take photos of the work force. As time passed, he joined various missions to take pictures of wrecks. At the point when he got back in 1944, he in a flash had a work as a picture taker for a specific retail establishment. Toward the beginning, he earned his living principally through different works in promoting. Inside the two years that he had been working through that activity, an executive from Harper’s Bazaar spotted him and he started to work for the magazine. Later on, he additionally did photography employments for Vogue, Look and numerous other related magazines (Avedon). He likewise got well known for his elaborate and weighty style portfolio that was often set in sensational and interesting areas. During these occasions, he understood anyway that his genuine enthusiasm was representation and its ability to verbalize its subject(Wilson). He said various occasions in different meetings and magazines that there are essentially two significant impacts all through his vocation. His â€Å"first professional† tease with the camera was the point at which he join the shipper marines during the war. He repeated that the crude demonstrable skill that was required to build up those photos required an inside and out methodology that thereafter instructed a picture procedure that have been portrayed by numerous individuals as heartless and even cruel. Those minutes throughout his life turned out to be exceptionally persuasive and had a profound effect in the manner he took his photos all through his vocation. Despite the fact that he didn't have conventional instruction and preparing as a picture taker, that circumstance was a preeminent learning experience for him. He figured out how to deal with the camera, take the correct edges and change the best possible lighting among others. The other impact that had a hit into him is the exquisite developments of the body, joie de vivre, average folks and normal circumstances that occur in the roads. Since he grew up and got situated with the individuals from his neighborhood, for him, the most authentic articulations can be communicated without a camera. In his photos, these are his principle objectiveâ€to catch individuals in their sincerest mentalities and structures. He needed to satisfy his notoriety for being one of the best representation picture takers of the cutting edge times. There are additionally a few picture takers that he admired like Martin Munkacsi a conspicuous Hungarian photographic artist during his time. Munkacsi’s works of models running in nature intensified his interest in design photography (Edwards).  â â â â â â â â â â As one of the most respectable design picture taker, he had the option to modernize likeness and style photography to in a flash make a specific stylish that had the option to impact innumerable different picture takers. His mark method was the outsized organization studio representations of his subjects which incorporate essayists, government officials and craftsmen. He uses forlorn white foundations and life-size printing which causes his watchers to feel as though they are in/with an attach to the picture; which is regularly a significant and practically inciting experience. He can produce visual pressure and bewilder his watcher through unexpected differentiations. As a picture craftsman, his pictures are incomparable. Naturally, they are normally the frontal edges of his subjects which frequently are fairly full body or head. For the most part, is it clearly and is taken against a white foundation. The goals is ordinarily amazing and the faces look directly out from the pages with enduring gaze; in this manner passing on the indecent power that we just normally observe through our own appearance. In addition, Avedon states that he normally gives close consideration to the smallest subtleties in his photos. His way of thinking, with regards to his different subjects is that, the â€Å"objective chronicle of a subject is a fiction.† Accordingly, his photos offer perspectives by which we can build an appreciation of things that are too perplexing to even consider being deliberately caught by a singular photo (Staff).  â â â â â â â â â â Although Avedon didn't have conventional instruction and preparing at photography, his own encounters as a picture taker for the dealer marines and in publicizing found him different photography occupations at driving magazines. In spite of the fact that it appears to be irrefutable that he had the talent for photography, his assurance, workmanship, thoughts and polished skill drove him to the apex of his prosperity. In the design business, he is an outstanding picture taker. Practically all through his profession, he had taken photos of some fascinating subjects which are for the most part models, superstars and lawmakers. Yet, other than being a design picture taker, he is otherwise called a likeness craftsman and throughout the years, he has diverted his vocation from that region into an increasingly determined, characteristic and others conscious perspective. During the most recent long periods of his profession, he wandered into taking photos of the everyday citizens. The crude mentality that he provides for his subject are exceptionally clear in his photos. One can feel that the photos are practically similar to conversing with you. Irrefutably, he is one of the purveyors of high contrast photography in the cutting edge times. His works are the most common feelings that people feel. The way that lone scarcely any picture takers can take photos of the most famous individuals at their most genuine minutes makes him really probably the best photographic artist on the planet. Works Cited: Avedon, Richard. An Autobiography. first ed, 1993. Edwards, Owen. Design Faux Paw. Smithsonian, 2005. Staff. Photographic Portraiture and the Work of Richard Avedon. 2008. Wilson, Laura. Avedon at Work: In the American West. College of Texas Press, 2003.

A Beloved Place for the Rest, namely the Forest Essay

A Beloved Place for the Rest, in particular the Forest - Essay Example Heading off to the woodland is perhaps the best journey in life to take. God to be sure loves mankind as it shows through the ideal excellence of the nature encompassing us. I can recall it was a radiant and ecstatic morning when I chose to travel to an edge close by. A large portion of a kilometer away, I could as of now tell that one ecstatic gathering would happen soon thereafter. Since I am a timberland someone who is addicted, I had the cheek to go there without anyone else. Much the same as what most backwoods goers experience, I had a lot of harsh tests. Before I could get to the core of the forest area, I knew, I needed to experience some intense difficulties. At last, I showed up at the doorstep of the wilderness. The primary thing I saw was an associate of energetic buds bowing down their heads to invite me. Albeit very senseless, I believed I was dealt with like a sovereignty. As I floated over my head, I could see the wild vines fitting up with one another to shape a beautiful wild window ornament; I could likewise hear the feathered creatures tweeting tones in merriment. It appeared as though they were reciting out in congruity to serenade me. I gazed intently at and saw my cowhide corners obfuscated up with some thick mud sticking around them, yet I realized the ooze was not going to remain there for long as the spikey fingers of the eyes were prepared to clear them out. At the point when I at long last made a few strides internal, it appeared as though the time has voyage so quick that day... the environmental factors turned rather bleak, in spite of the fact that everything was still in sight. Various sounds I heard: the yakking vo ice of the waterway, the noisy and little hints of the squirrels, the sound of the applauding leaves as they were influenced against one another by the wild breezes, and some puzzling clamors that mixed together to make an ideal music †something that couldn't be created even by the most splendid record makers, writers, and vocalists. Obviously it was anything but a stroll in-the-recreation center path; I additionally had probably the tensest emotions I have ever felt in my life. Who doesn't get terrified by snakes? By scorpions and tarantulas?

Should I Go to a Rural, Urban, or Suburban College

Should I Go to a Rural, Urban, or Suburban College SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The area of a school can bigly affect your experience as an understudy. It’s essential to know about your inclinations and ensure you pick a school that lines up with what will make you most joyful. In this article, I’ll give you a few subtleties on the attributes of provincial, urban, and rural school conditions with the goal that you can choose which one seems like the best fit for you. How Is a Rural College Environment? Rustic schools are universities that are situated in the nation, frequently with access to wild regions and ranches. By and large, a school is viewed as country if its grounds is in a town with a populace of under 25,000 people.These schools can give incredible open air learning openings in fields like ecological science and farming. I attendedDartmouth College, which I would consider a country schoolgivenits remote area in the modest community of Hanover, NH. While there, I took a class called â€Å"Food and Power.† We got the opportunity to go on a field outing to the natural ranch that’s related with the school and eat some delightful new asparagus. (Truly, I didn’t know it was feasible for asparagus to taste that good.)Students likewise had the chance to take a shot at the cultivate and become familiar with how food was grown, an encounter that wouldn't be available in a city situation. As a rule at provincial schools there will even now be a humble community or some likeness thereof close by so you can purchase fundamental necessities that aren’t accessible on campus.Rural universities will in general be a long way from any significant downtown areas, albeit some give transporting to understudies to urban areas that are inside a sensible separation (for example two or three hours away).Rural school grounds are frequently exceptionally independent, implying that very few understudies will live off grounds in light of the fact that there aren’t enough choices! Most occasions will occur nearby since there are not many chances to go out to clubs or shows off-campus.For this explanation, rustic schools will frequently carry free shows and exhibitions to their students.These can be truly cool, and this condition of affairsalso implies that you’ll spend much less cash on going out with your friends.The view and exercises accessible can fluctuate hugely relying upon where a country school is found. Some are close to mountains with extraordinary skiing and climbing and some may be close to lakes or decent biking trails. Instances of rustic universities include: Middlebury College Bucknell University Carleton College Bucknell University in either the spring or fall. I can't tell which it is. All I know is that those trees are indicating a LOT of branch. Is a Rural College the Right Choice for You? Provincial schools are incredible for understudies who love the outside and need to be a piece of a very close community.If you like to go for a climb or spend time with your companions in a calmer setting as opposed to go through an evening to remember, a rustic school might be straight up your alley.Rural universities are perfect for the individuals who incline toward a benevolent, loosened up environment where they will principally be connecting with other school students.If living nearby for most or the entirety of your time in school and adhering to a similar hardly any solid alternatives for amusement and food doesn’t trouble you, at that point you’ll presumably like the climate at a country school. One downside of this kind of condition is that there probably won't be the same number of employment or entry level position openings accessible in the quick vicinity.However, this can likewise leave you progressively open to the chance of voyaging some place new and energizing for a mid year temporary job or occupation as opposed to staying in a similar zone. Rustic schools will put forth a valiant effort to give nearby openings for work to understudies who are intrigued. Something else to remember is the transportation circumstance at country schools. In the event that you don't have a vehicle, it will be hard for you to get off grounds. This can feel somewhat claustrophobic now and again. Numerous schools do give transporting or access to neighborhood transportation frameworks, however it's significantly less helpful to get around without a vehicle at a country school. On the off chance that you don't have a vehicle, you will most likely wind up knowing somebody with a vehicle, however; it's normally not an immense issue except if you're determined to driving home each end of the week. How Is a Urban College Environment? Urban universities are situated in enormous urban communities (regularly with populaces of 200,000 or more).The designs of urban school grounds can shift massively; some are increasingly independent in their own little air pockets, and some are spread all through the city.If a grounds is progressively spread out, the school frequently offers particular open transportation transports for understudies or will give understudies goes to use on the city’s open transportationsystems.Urban school grounds are amazingly factor contingent upon the city and neighborhood where they are found, so you'll have to visit the school and do some exploration before making an excessive number of presumptions about what the earth is really similar to. By and large, urban grounds will offer off-grounds learning openings as temporary jobs and classes that permit understudies to collaborate with the encompassing community.Since urban grounds have such a closeness to such a significant number of organization base camp and openings for work, they can be extraordinary spots to begin your entry level position look and get your foot in the entryway vocation shrewd. Urban universities will furnish you with access to many off-grounds amusement alternatives including historical centers, bars, clubs, shows, films, plays, and more.They additionally will in general pull in a progressively different understudy body. Instances of urban schools include: New York University Northeastern University UCLA The Northeastern University grounds. Dat arranging. Is a Urban College the Right Choice for You? On the off chance that you’re about being in an energizing setting with loads of occasions and differing individuals, a urban school may be the spot for you. Since understudies from a wide range of foundations will in general be attracted to schools in huge urban communities, urban universities as a rule have a less homogeneous understudy body than rustic colleges.Urban schools are acceptable situations for cordial understudies who like to investigate and collaborate with every single distinctive kind of individuals and cultures.There will consistently be something going on in the encompassing city, and you’ll have the option to get to essentially any action that premiums you as a result of the expansiveness of encounters available.It’s likely that there will likewise be other school grounds close by, so you may have more chances to meet and associate with understudies from different schools. Generally speaking, it's a lot simpler to get around at urban schools since you'll for the most part approach a hearty open transportation framework. Individuals will have the option to visit you regardless of whether they don't have vehicles due to your focal area. On the off chance that you do have a vehicle, you may run into certain issues at a urban school since vehicles frequently become to a great extent superfluous, and it very well may be costly to leave. In the event that you’re planning to live off grounds and get to a greater degree a sample of grown-up life in school, a urban school may be a decent choice.You’ll have huge amounts of decisions for where you need to live as an upperclassman. Remember, notwithstanding, that you couldstill run into cost issues, particularly in bigger urban areas (taking a gander at you, New York). High lodging pricescan limit your decisions and make dormitory life an increasingly practical option.At a urban school, you additionally won’t be left with the school’s eating alternatives or the predetermined number of cafés that may be accessible at a school in an unassuming community. In the event that there’s a specific city that is a problem area for a profession field that intrigues you, you should seriously think about going to a urban school in the zone to do some systems administration. It's simpler to cause associations when you to can get together with potential businesses up close and personal. How Is a Suburban College Environment? A rural school is a school that’s found somewhere close to the country and urban school environment.These universities might be in little urban communities, huge towns, or neighborhoods close to enormous urban communities with populaces that number somewhere in the range of 25,000 and 200,000.Suburban universities will offer a portion of the characteristics of both urban and rustic schools relying upon their vicinity to urban communities and the design of their grounds. Rural school grounds will in general act naturally contained like country universities, cultivating a feeling of network among students.However, understudies at rural schools will have more alternatives for exercises off grounds in the encompassing area.Suburban grounds frequently furnish understudies with access to both open air exercises like those found at provincial schools and urban amusement choices, for example, the exhibition halls, shows, and clubs referenced previously. Much of the time, rural schools have solid connections to the towns in which they are found, which means understudy limits at nearby scenes just as more employment and entry level position openings. Nearby transportation is frequently given to understudies to simple access to exercises in the zone, yet it might be less legitimately available than at urban schools. It very well may be helpful to have a vehicle at a rural school, however it's normally a bit much for getting off grounds. Instances of rural universities include: Pomona College College of Virginia Tufts University Pomona College, where you can't be miserable except if you never look outside. Is a Suburban College the Right Choice for You? In the event that various parts of both rustic and urban universities offer to you, at that point the rural school life may be a decent fit.You may like being in the city in a specific way, yet you need to have the option to escape that air now and again and appreciate nature.Suburban schools will give you numerous decisions for how you need to invest your energy outside of class. In the event that you need to get off grounds you can, however you can

Is Claudius Presented by Shakespeare as a Tragic Villain Without Any Redeeming Features free essay sample

As the King, Shakespeare presents Claudius as a capable ruler who is attempting to demonstrate his value to his court. This is obvious in Act 1, Scene 2 in Claudius’ opening discourse. Claudius can be viewed as being genuine in this discourse as he makes reference to the passing of his sibling: ‘bear our hearts in grief’ (page 15) and he additionally expresses that the nation is ‘contracted in one forehead of woe’ (page 15). His language could be deciphered as sincere in his initial discourse as he feels certified distress over his brother’s passing. This is a saving grace as he seems to feel love towards his sibling for referencing him as he has his spot as King. The language Shakespeare utilizes in Claudius’ opening discourse is pompous about the risk that Denmark may look from Norway because of Fortinbras: ‘So much for him’ (page 17). This is on the grounds that he needs to show his certainty as a pioneer and to quiet the audience members. We will compose a custom article test on Is Claudius Presented by Shakespeare as a Tragic Villain Without Any Redeeming Features? or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page This adds to Claudius’ reclaiming highlights as he gives off an impression of being kind towards the sentiments of those inside the court. He doesn't wish to stress them and thusly appears to be a capable pioneer. It might be deciphered that Claudius is sub-par compared to his ancestor and is attempting to furnish the court with the consolation that he can follow on from the past King. Hamlet expresses that Claudius is ‘no progressively like my dad/Than I to Hercules’ (page 25). This symbolism that Shakespeare utilizes shows the past King as a harsh warrior in the form of old style Greek saints. Conversely, Claudius is a degenerate government official whose weapon is his capacity to control others through his capable utilization of language. Shakespeare structures juxtaposition between the setting of Act one, Scene ne and Act one, Scene two so as to show a differentiation in the truth and the fantasy in Claudius’ mind. Act one, Scene one happens outside the manor at the dead of night. This pitiable error makes a premonition and serious climate, nearly anticipating the presence of the Ghost. The Ghost speaks to the brutal reality that Claudius needs to confront and the expla nation behind his sentiments of blame. Act one, Scene two appears differently in relation to the past scene as it happens inside the stronghold, with Claudius at the middle. This is Claudius’ dream circumstance, that he is King of Denmark with Gertrude as his Queen. The emotional change in setting between scenes causes Claudius to show up increasingly neglectful of the results of his activities, as he is presently main focus as King. This frustrate Claudius has all the earmarks of being in may hinder the crowd, as he can't acknowledge the impact of his activities. In contrast to most of addresses all through the play, Claudius’ opening discourse strays from predictable rhyming. This mirrors the confusion that Claudius has made in view of the homicide. Court life would conventionally have request and serenity and the structure of Claudius’ discourse doesn't mirror this. In any case, it very well may be seen that Claudius is attempting to reestablish request through his discourse as he settles the court over the danger of Fortinbras: ‘So much for him’ (page 17). In any case, this is improbable as Claudius’ activities prompted the demolition of numerous different characters and doesn't reestablish request. The way that the discourse itself doesn't fit in with the average Shakespearean structure of poetic pattern, could mirror that Claudius himself doesn't fit in as the King of Denmark as he disturbs the perfect progressive system. Claudius upsets the Chain of Being, a progressive system got from Aristotle and Plato; this would have been followed during the Elizabethan timeframe. At the highest point of the chain are God and the holy messengers; while at the base are plants and shakes. Claudius disturbs the progressive system as he replaces the past King by wedding the Queen and not being next in line to the position of royalty: ‘†¦for which I did the homicide/My crown, mine own desire, and my Queen’ (page 165). This can be deciphered as a terrible demonstration that was submitted only for the increase of Claudius. Such a demonstration would be run of the mill of an appalling scoundrel as his demonstrations lead to the destruction of different characters. For instance, Claudius’ activities lead to Hamlet accepting a visit from the Ghost and in this manner pretending his frenzy so as to, in the end, retaliate for his fathers’ demise. In any case, it is conceivable that Claudius is anything but a run of the mill sad scalawag. Claudius seems to feel blame for killing his sibling, which is obvious from his discourse in Act three, Scene three: ‘My more grounded blame thrashings my solid intent’ (page 163). His endeavored supplication demonstrates he can't be completely insidious in the event that he looks for pardoning for his wrongdoings. He does this in spite of the fact that he is anything but a strict man: ‘Bow obstinate knees’ (page 165), which proposes he feels profound blame and disdain over his activities for him to go to religion for pardoning. This isn't common of terrible reprobates, who tend not to be strict or feel any hatred for their conduct. This could demonstrate that Claudius wishes to be spared from going to damnation after his passing, which would not be an ordinary worry of a Shakespearean lowlife. Claudius likewise makes harmony with different characters. For instance, in his initial discourse in Act one, Scene two, he is doing whatever it takes not to stress the court over the potential risk of Fortinbras, and in Act four, Scene five, Claudius attempts to quiet Laertes’ rage as opposed to urge him to execute Hamlet. Such activities would not be ordinary of Shakespearean grievous lowlifess, for example, Iago from ‘Othello’. Iago feels no blame for his activities against Cassio, Othello and Desdemona and knows about the torment he is delivering onto others. His activities against Othello likewise seem purposeless as it is never uncovered why he despises him and needs him to endure to such an extent. Claudius is not normal for Iago as he feels blame and his activities are without a doubt deliberate. While the greater part of the other significant men in ‘Hamlet’ are engrossed with thoughts of equity, retribution, and good parity, Claudius’ activities are centered around keeping up his capacity. Despite the fact that Claudius is Hamlet’s opponent, he has various reclaiming highlights. He seems to have certifiable fondness for Gertrude, as one reason for the homicide of the King was to wed her: ‘My crown†¦and my Queen’ (page 165). This additionally goes over in Act five, Scene two, as when Gertrude is going to drink the harmed wine, he advises her ‘do not drink’ (page 281). Claudius knows about the fondness Gertrude feels for Hamlet and when attempting to be freed of him, thinks of her as sentiments: ‘That as the star moves not yet in his circle/I couldn't yet by her. ’ (page 223). The symbolism that Shakespeare utilizes is exceptionally not at all like Claudius’ character and progressively like Gertrude’s. The symbolism of circles, that at the time where accepted to rotate around the Earth containing great bodies, shows that Claudius has love for Gertrude and couldn't live without her. Claudius additionally seems to think about Hamlet somewhat. He has all the earmarks of being worried for Hamlet’s prosperity, as he gets Rosencrantz and Guildenstern so as to work out the reason for his ‘transformation’ (page 77). In any case, some may contend this is only a reason for Claudius to find whether Hamlet may know reality of his father’s passing. He thinks Hamlet’s frenzy is ‘More than his father’s death’ (page 77) and in this way needs to reveal the purpose for it. It tends to be seen that Hamlet’s frenzy is faked and he does this deliberately to check whether Claudius is getting dubious of his activities. For instance, in Act three, Scene two in the wake of seeing Claudius’ upheaval when the Player King is executed, Claudius requests for the lights: ‘Give me some light †away! ’ (page 153). This could be viewed as a statement of feeling as Claudius feels colossal blame over his brother’s demise or as a method of not permitting any other individual to pick up doubt in him through the play. Different translations of Claudius that the crowd get are from different characters. Shakespeare presents abnormal and terrible symbolism utilized by Hamlet and the Ghost to portray Claudius. At the point when Hamlet sees the Ghost in Act one, Scene five, the Ghost utilizes symbolism of ailment and defilement to depict Claudius and his activities: ‘Ay, that forbidden, that corrupt beast’ (page 51). Shakespeare utilizes the word ‘beast’ in reference to a cuckold. In Elizabethan occasions, if a lady were to take part in an extramarital entanglements, the spouse would be known as a cuckold with horns to speak to their absurdity in â€Å"losing† their wives. This symbolism appears differently in relation to the audience’s first translation of Claudius where Shakespeare presents him as a skillful pioneer. This is the main exchange see that the peruser gets in the play as both Hamlet and the Ghost have purpose behind loathing Claudius. The view that Shakespeare gives them will have been hazed by their scorn of him and not give a reasonable portrayal of Claudius’ character. To finish up, Claudius is certainly not a run of the mill terrible scoundrel because of his sentiments of blame and his thought of others. The portrayal the peruser gets from different characters is definitely not a reasonable understanding because of their extreme aversion of him. List of sources Heinemann Advanced Shakespeare †‘Hamlet’ sparknotes. com sirbacon. organization †F. C. Chase translation

Diagnostic Criteria for Cyclothymic Disorder

Diagnostic Criteria for Cyclothymic Disorder Bipolar Disorder Diagnosis Print Diagnostic Criteria for Cyclothymic Disorder By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on December 03, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 24, 2020 Marcel ter Bekke / Getty Images More in Bipolar Disorder Diagnosis Symptoms Treatment Cyclothymia, or cyclothymic disorder, is a condition that involves moods cycling between  hypomania  and  depression. Though milder than bipolar disorder, cyclothymia is sometimes a precursor for bipolar I or II disorder. How Cyclothymic Disorder Is Diagnosed Criterion A from the Diagnostic and Statistical Handbook of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) defines cyclomania as: “For at least two years (at least one year in children and adolescents) there have been numerous periods with hypomanic symptoms that do not meet criteria for a hypomanic episode and numerous periods with depressive symptoms that do not meet criteria for a major depressive episode. Additional criteria for cyclothymic disorder in the DSM-5 are: B. During the above two-year period (one year in children and adolescents), the hypomanic and depressive periods have been present for at least half the time and the individual has not been without the symptoms for more than two months at a time.C. Criteria for a major depressive, manic, or hypomanic episode have never been met. [If such episodes appear later, the diagnosis would be changed to bipolar I or bipolar II disorder, as appropriate.]D. The symptoms aren’t better explained by another mental disorder.E. The symptoms aren’t caused by a substance (i.e., medication or drug of abuse) or another medical condition.F. The symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. The specifier “with anxious distress” may be added to a diagnosis of cyclothymic disorder where anxiety is a significant factor. Other Considerations Cyclothymic disorder usually first appears in adolescents and young adults, and there’s a 15-50% risk that such an individual will develop full-fledged bipolar I or II disorder later.?? A genetic component has been found that increases the risk of developing cyclothymia, especially in first-degree relatives of individuals having mood disorders. The DSM-5 Updated How Bipolar Disorder Is Diagnosed

MBA Wharton Interview The Yoga Girl from Rwanda Who Works in Advertising

This interview is the latest in an Accepted.com blog series featuring  interviews with current MBA students, offering readers a behind-the-scenes look at  top MBA programs. And now for a chat with Mary Patton S. Davis, a first-year student at Wharton. Accepted: Wed like to get to know you! Where are you from? Where and what did you study as an undergrad? Where are you in business school and what year? Mary Patton: I was born and raised in Tampa, Florida, which some may argue is not the South, but I beg to differ. Tampa is culturally Southern in many ways, and most of my family is from Alabama – hence the double name. I moved â€Å"up north† to Washington, DC to study French and International Relations at Georgetown University and graduated in 2010. I was always convinced I would work in government and security/intelligence, but life had other plans! That’s how I wound up at Wharton, by way of East Africa, to enter the class of 2016 with a focus on Entrepreneurial Management. Accepted: Looks like youve been doing some really interesting work in Rwanda. Can you tell us about some of your recent jobs and projects there? Mary Patton: My path to business school has been a very unconventional one. After Georgetown I joined political communications firm GMMB, working on media buying for the 2010 midterm elections and account management for political action committees. In the summer of 2011 I traveled to Rwanda to visit my older sister Elizabeth and the organization she founded in 2009: the Akilah Institute for Women, a three-year college specializing in hospitality, information technology, and entrepreneurship for young women from low-income rural communities. I fell in love with the country and the organization, and Elizabeth asked if I would move there to build their communications and marketing strategy. So I did what any responsible, rational person would do: I quit my job, sold my belongings, and moved to Rwanda in January 2012 for an indefinite period of time. It can take a giant leap of faith outside your comfort zone to discover your true passions, but I believe it’s one worth taking! I built out Akilah’s marketing and communications throughout that spring and summer. At the same time I had begun teaching horseback riding lessons on the weekends and met the owner of the barn, a well-known expat businessman. One weekend he mentioned he was looking for someone to build a digital marketing department and drive new business development at his advertising agency. My response was, â€Å"Interesting, but I can’t think of anyone who fits that description.† He laughed and replied, â€Å"No, I want YOU to come in and interview!† You never know where your next job offer will come from†¦ I began working for the ad agency that summer, and stayed with them for over a year and a half. I became Director of Operations, tackling projects from refining internal processes, to landing new clients, to expanding our digital marketing services. Through this job I realized my passion (and aptitude!) for management, business development, and â€Å"intrapreneurship†, which led me to apply for an MBA. Managing a team of twenty-five people at the age of twenty-four impacted me greatly both personally and professionally, and was an opportunity for which I’ll always be grateful. Accepted: What is your post-MBA career plan? Is it related to your work in Rwanda? Mary Patton: I came into Wharton with several areas of interest, knowing that my post-MBA career plans would involve some, if not all, of them: Africa, technology, entrepreneurship, and fitness. My passion for fitness and entrepreneurship grew out of a company I co-founded while working at the ad agency: Yego Yoga Rwanda, a chain of yoga studios operating in six locations across Kigali with eleven instructors. I’ve furthered this interest here in the US by continuing to teach yoga and developing several business ideas in that area. For now I’m focused in that direction but who knows, maybe I’ll find a way to pursue all four of these interests! Accepted: Do you have an internship lined up yet for next summer? If so, what will you be doing and what was the internship application process like at Wharton? If not, what steps are you taking now to plan ahead for the summer? How early does internship recruiting start at Wharton? Mary Patton: There are many recruiting timelines – it all depends on what industry you’re pursuing. Mature recruiting (mostly for finance and consulting) begins as early as mid-October, while start-up recruiting doesn’t intensify until the spring. I’m personally interested in tech and start-ups so my recruiting hasn’t begun yet, although I’ve had informal offers from tech companies in Africa and start-ups on the West Coast. Right now I’m focused on working on my own business idea, so entrepreneurship is my number one summer internship choice! Accepted: Can you tell us about your involvement in the Wharton Business Plan Competition? Mary Patton: I believe it’s important to surround yourself with the type of people and situations that support your long-term goals, so I knew I wanted to immerse myself in the entrepreneurial environment of the WBPC. Given my background, my biggest value-add to the planning committee is in a marketing role. As Director of Marketing my mission is to grow awareness of and engagement with the WBPC both within the Penn community and without. I’m excited to see what this year’s competitors have in store for us, and how the WBPC contributes to future Penn-born businesses! To learn more about the competition, visit us at http://bpc.wharton.upenn.edu/. Accepted: What is your favorite thing about Wharton so far? Is there anything youd change about the program? Mary Patton: My favorite thing about Wharton is how holistic the growth experience has been. Wharton is fully committed to developing students not only academically, but also professionally, personally, emotionally, and socially. All at once, Wharton is exciting and terrifying; rewarding and challenging; social and lonely; invigorating and exhausting; intellectual and obnoxious. Without all of those emotions, you wouldn’t be getting the full experience. The only thing I would change: I wish there was more interaction between the Penn grad schools. I would love to have more opportunities to meet fellow students from the law, med, engineering, and education schools. I think this would enrich the experience for all of us, and keep us from talking about our econ problem sets and statistics projects all day long! Accepted: What are your top 3 admissions tips for applicants aiming to go to Wharton? Mary Patton: 1)   Be unique. Admissions officers sift through thousands of applications looking for the diamonds in the rough. Imagine them sitting around at the end of the day recalling and discussing hundreds of essays – how will yours be remembered? When I met Wharton’s Director of Admissions at Winter Welcome Weekend, she exclaimed, â€Å"Oh, I remember you! You’re the yoga girl from Rwanda who worked in advertising.† How will your application stand out? What interests/projects/talents/experiences make you unique? 2)   Paint a compelling story. Regardless of whether your career path is streamlined or as unusual as mine, your application should show progress and a desire to grow professionally and personally. Draw a clear thread throughout your jobs and experiences to demonstrate how you’ve arrived at this point where you feel compelled to apply for an MBA. Did you change jobs to follow your newfound passion for that industry? What extracurricular activities support your interests and show your proactive nature to learn more? How have you challenged yourself and stepped outside your comfort zone? 3)   Be clear about your ambitions. Now that you’ve explained the narrative behind your career path, be clear about what you plan to do post-MBA. Schools want to see direction not only in your actions up to this point, but also in your goals beyond the MBA. Even if you don’t know the exact job you want three years from now, offering examples of what most interests you in a long-term career helps give schools an idea of how you’ll fit into their MBA class. Make sure to also explain WHY – what problem are you most passionate about solving? Which industry are you most intrigued by? What types of jobs most excite you? Accepted: Can you tell us about your blog? Who is your target audience? What role does social media play in your life? Mary Patton: I started blogging while backpacking through SE Asia and India, but since starting school I’ve pivoted from travel to business-related topics. I naturally identify and write about topics I find interesting; luckily other people find them interesting too! I like to highlight topics that are relevant to my peers – global and industry-agnostic, but with a focus on entrepreneurship and technology. For me personally, my blog keeps the creative side of my brain alive during the quantitative and analytical MBA experience – my biggest problem is finding time to blog as much as I’d like! Our generation is increasingly social and transparent, so I think it’s important to confront that issue head-on by taking control of your personal brand. My blog is a â€Å"stretch experience† for me and connects me to interesting people and opportunities – such as this interview with Accepted.com! For one-on-one guidance on your b-school application, please see our MBA Application Packages. For specific advice on how to create the best application for Wharton see: Wharton 2015 MBA Questions, Deadlines, Tips Wharton Executive MBA 2014 Essay Tips Get into the Wharton School, a free webinar Advice for Team Interviews You can read more about Mary Patton’s journey by checking out her blog, MP is for Mary Patton. Thank you MP for sharing your story with us – we wish you loads of luck! Related Resources: †¢ Meet Ashley: A Wharton MBA Student Making an Impact †¢ Global Business Leadership at Whartons Lauder Institute †¢ Wharton 2016 Class Profile

Positive And Negative Impact On Child Development

â€Å"It was nerve-wracking. I knew there were things I couldn’t do or say or else I’d be in moved again. You could be moved for the slightest on your part. That was always hanging over your head. You couldn’t really trust anybody† (Posnick, 2012). This is what many children are feeling when subjected to live under foster care. Today’s children living in foster are forced to comply and accept changes made by adults, that decide for their wellbeing. Becoming resilient to life circumstances, in an attempt to find someone that will care for them when abandoned or left to fight for themselves. This paper will discuss foster families as a cultural dilemma, the positive and negative impact on child development, and strategizing ways to help empower†¦show more content†¦In order to promote healthy development, children need to feel the stability of a family. Family stability is the structure component, but it is also the bond they create with a c hild, the consistency and the love they demonstrate to a child that is not biologically theirs. Attachments at infancy, gives children the comfort and security to explore their own environment and grow developmentally in all domains. Other positive outcomes, having family stability in foster care are in health, academic, and social emotional. According to Harden( ) â€Å"consistent and positive relationships with their parents are more likely to have positive health behavior and lower levels of illness†¦perform better academically†¦ and less likely to drop out of school... reared in stable relationships are more likely to have positive relationships with peers and more prosocial skills†. Families play an important role in their education and their upbringing, children who are taken out of the system at a younger age have a higher possibility of developing warm relationships, and surviving all odds. Unfortunately, many foster children are affected by their past ex periences and grow up with more negative outcomes than positive. Children grow up vulnerable to life circumstances, having to become resilient at a young ageShow MoreRelatedNegative and Positive Effects of Peer Relationships1564 Words   |  7 Pagesimportance to a healthy development, helping children through peer pressure, acceptance, and the anxiety of belonging. Yet how important is the environment that a child is raised on, this being shared or non-shared? How difficult or easy can peer pressure be? Will peer pressure help or deter a child from being functional. How much do these factors affect development from childhood to adolescence? This paper will explain the different stages of childhood to adolescence, and how a child and adolescence copesRead MoreThe Effects Of Family Systems On Healthy Development1512 Words   |  7 PagesThe Affects of Family Systems on Healthy Development Relationship between Family Systems and Development Family systems are essential to the healthy development of a child. Family systems and development go hand in hand. Children who come from a healthy family system are more likely to have a healthy development. Children who come from an unhealthy family system are more likely to have an unhealthy development. According to David V. Papero (2014), â€Å"Murray Bowen developed a family systems theoryRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of The Sociocultural Environment1031 Words   |  5 PagesThere are many things in life influencing our development in some shape or form. Whether in a positive or negative way, influence is something that surrounds us, our children and family and may determine the way we develop. We are all prone to change in our environment. Although there are many factors that manipulate us, one specific example is the sociocultural factors we are surrounded by in our everyday lives. This paper will be discussing the strengths and weaknesses in the sociocultural env ironmentRead MorePositive And Negative Effects Of Working Mothers1218 Words   |  5 Pagesare also positive outcomes of working mothers. Some studies show that while the lack of a mothers presence can impact a child negatively, a mother that does not work may have a severe impact on a family. With a dual income household, many mothers are able to make more choices for their families when it comes to nutrition and education. Based on todays society, there are negative and positive impacts on the family of a working mother ( Glezer, 1988). Society speculates negative viewsRead MoreThe Effects Of Poverty On Childhood Development924 Words   |  4 Pagessocioeconomic status (SES), and childhood development. While poverty can be directly linked to negative developments in terms of health status it is also indirectly linked to other important factors such as; mental health, physiological wellbeing and education, all of which have major impacts on childhood development which can also be transferred into adulthood. This essay aims to evaluate the literature available on the effects of poverty on childhood development and the complex relationships betweenRead MoreSocial, Emotional and Intellectual Research Paper728 Words   |  3 PagesChild development is referred to as the physical, cognitive, social and emotional changes a child goes through from birth and throughout their lives. Daily experiences and relationships with others have mayor impacts in how a child develops in these areas. Children are guided by e motions and social interactions. Consequently, these connections will guide their cognitive development. NAEYC states â€Å"that optimal development and learning in the early years will most likely occur when children establishRead MoreThe Effects Of Genetic Traits And Society Impact On Child Development1479 Words   |  6 Pagesfactors affecting child development, and currently there is an ongoing debate comparing the effect of genetic traits and societies impact . Even though hereditary traits affect development, society has a greater effect on child development. This is because learning environment, socialization, and interaction with family and friends can impact a child in a number of ways that affect how they develop.Children s medical services describes child development as : Child development is typically definedRead MoreWhat Are The Positive And Negative Consequences Of Divorce On Child Development?1626 Words   |  7 PagesSometimes it’s better to say goodbye†: What are the positive and negative consequences of divorce on child development? Introduction In this 21st century the family concept is continuiously changing dynamic, there can be two males or two females as parents. Parents that are going through divorce or an increase in marital dissolution are often concerned about the effect that it will have on their children. They wonder if they are sacrificing their childrens health and happiness for their own selfishRead MorePositive and Negative Effects of the Industrial Revolution1144 Words   |  5 PagesPositive and Negative Impacts of the Industrial Revolution   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     The Industrial Revolution was a change in the mid-18th  century from small scale, domestic production of goods to machine-based, mass production of goods. It is usually thought of as having mostly or only positive impacts on Europe. Although the revolution did have many positive impacts, it had its fair share of negative impacts as well. Some of the positive outcomes included the overall increase in production and value ofRead MoreParenting Styles Have A Big Impact On The Development And Outcome Of A Child1671 Words   |  7 Pages There has always been debate about the different parenting styles that exist and how they affect the development and outcome of a child. How a child is raised and treated as they are brought up has a lot to do with the kind of person they will be later in life. Therefore, it can have either a positive, negative, or even both positive and negative effects on a child as they are growing up. Certain factors of parenting play a big role such as how the parent use discipline, warmth and nurture, communication

Fords E-Commerce Strategy - 1680 Words

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In early 1999, Ford announced an integrated e-commerce strategy, with the objective of creating an interface among customers, dealers, vendors and even competitors. The SWOT analysis was studied for the development the strategy, as well as the chances of success of such strategy. With Fords desire to shift from ‘dealer-centric selling to ‘consumer-centric selling, we looked at the typical characteristics of online customers and how dealers could reinvent themselves to remain relevant in the changing automotive industry. The quest of Fords goal to become the worlds leading consumer company that provides automotive products and services has compelled Ford into integrated e-commerce strategy in connecting with†¦show more content†¦Fords current chairman and CEO, Bill Ford has a simple strategy, Our vision for the future is simple: We want to build great products, a strong business, and a better world. Fords vision is, To become the worlds leading consumer company for au tomotive products and services Chances of Success However, there are many obstacles on Fords path. To increase her success rate, Ford must shift from ‘dealer-centric selling, where consumers choose from the limited selection on a dealers lot to ‘consumer-centric selling, where the buyer gets what he/she actually wants. Cars are not like computers, which have just a few components and could be shipped by UPS in couple of days. Automobiles have thousands of parts produced by thousands of suppliers; hence the biggest challenge/success factor is to integrate all the individually wired entities in the value chain into a single, large network. In addition, Ford needs to be constantly wary of stiff competitors like Nissan who claimed to be the first major automaker to introduce Web-enabled build-to-order (BTO) manufacturing and that its front-end configuration engine will provide the basis for a Dell-like custom manufacturing system which Ford is rather skeptical about. The tussle with Franchise Laws, especially in US, is also a perpetual issue in which Ford has to content with and it will continue to be an obstacle for Fords future. WEB CUSTOMERS Though there areShow MoreRelatedFord Motor Companys Transformation Essay634 Words   |  3 PagesWhen Ford Motor Company saw rapidly changing technologies dramatically impacting how the world did business it also recognized that for the organization to remain competitive incorporating these technologies would be critical. The emergence of e-commerce presented an opportunity to improve company structure for information sharing and process changes that could also enhance relationships with suppliers, dealers and customers. This technology would, in the presidents words, allow us to integrateRead MoreThe Mission Statement Of Ford Essay1792 Words   |  8 Pages Ford Credit helps Youngers to rent a car or lease a car from Ford. Ford’s marketing organizational structure is primary decentralized because there are two departments which are automobile and finance department. Automobile department concentrates to sell and lease vehicles. Finance department is strongly connected to Ford Credits. Also, Finance department plays role of real estate ownership. External Environment Ford strategy is serving customers in markets with a family of best in class vehiclesRead MoreBusiness Analysis- Ford Motor Company Essay2411 Words   |  10 Pagesanalysis of Ford Motor Company’s (Ford) statements will identify their solvency in today’s automobile market. Elements such as liquidity, leverage, profitability, and activity ratios will demonstrate Ford’s financial health and stability. A further assessment of their technological advantages, global strategies, and benchmarking analysis will indicate the future prognosis of this company. Business Analysis Part III: Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Company: Strategic Initiative Liquidity Ratios ManagersRead MoreMarketing Strategies: - Ford Case Sudy3951 Words   |  16 PagesINTRODUCTION Marketing strategies varies from one market to another and from one product to another. For example the marketing strategy of Daewoo is different from Ford. The main marketing strategy of Daewoo was how to break onto the relatively mature USA market in order to become a meaningful player in a short period of time, while fords problem was basically an internally focused one, indicating how IT influenced the organization design and global marketing strategy. Company Profile: Read MoreInvestigation into Ford Motor Company’s Green Washing2535 Words   |  11 Pagesany other vehicle to the company’s bottom line. Without SUV offerings, Ford likely would lose sales and profits† (Luke, 2001). While it is in Ford’s brand imaging interest to attract ‘green’ customers, it is more financially rewarding to attract drivers of SUVs like the Explorer. Deliberately losing â€Å"sales and profits† would be a potentially fatal strategy, yet this is what the ‘green consumer’ is asking of Ford. It is unsurprising from a business perspective that they are resisting the reductionRead MoreEssay on ford3377 Words   |  14 Pages000 to 10,000 eiectric cars per year starting in2011. In mid-2009, Nissan Motor was granted $1.6 billion in loans also from the U.S. Department of Energy to build as many as 100,000 electric cars a year at its plant in Smyrna, Tennessee, by 2013. Fords newest competitor may be the U.S. government because GM and Chrysler LLC are in line to get $62 billion in investments from the U.S. Treasury. GM and Chrysler have cut their debt and closed hundreds of dealers with that money, while Ford still hasRead More Ford Motor Company Marketing Strategy Essay6259 Words   |  26 PagesFord Motor Company Marketing Strategy Ford Motor Company is one of the world’s largest producers of cars and trucks and one of the largest providers of automotive financial services marketing vehicles under the eight brands shown below. The Company is a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange. During 2002, the company made 6.7 million vehicles and employed 328,000 people worldwide. Business partners include 25,000 dealers and more than 10,000 suppliers. Ford motor companyRead MoreAbraham Lincoln essay paper1569 Words   |  7 Pageswinning election to the Illinois state legislature in 1834 (Johnson). Like his Whig heroes, Henry Clay and Daniel Webster, Lincoln opposed the spread of slavery to the territories, and had a grand vision of the expanding United States, with a focus on commerce and cities rather than agriculture (Johnson). Lincolns congressional term (1847-1849) was dominated by controversies over the Mexican War (Lehrman). He took the standard Whig position that the war had been provoked by President James K. Polk (Lehrman)Read More Conditions and Effects of the Evolving Electronic Economy on Labor3644 Words   |  15 Pageswanted to do in my day?† â€Å"Not so bad as that,† replied Dr. Leete. â€Å"We have simply dispensed with them. Their functions are obsolete in the modern world.† (60) Looking Backward by Edward Bellamy, 1887 Edward Bellamy’s futuristic conception of commerce in the 21st century unintentionally created a surprisingly accurate representation of the emerging electronic economy. The use of computer technology and the internet is allowing the creation of greater corporate profit margins at the expense ofRead MoreFord Motor Company Supply Chain Strategy Case Report3198 Words   |  13 PagesCompany Supply Chain Strategy Case Report EXECUTIVE SUMMARY As director of Supply Chain Systems, I have decided to implement portions of the new supply chain strategy of Virtual Integration and strategies from companies like Dell. Although there are several key differences between the companies, Dell’s virtual integration strategy can be applied to Ford’s supply chain operation. A modification of the virtual integration system currently used by Dell could be applied to Ford’s dependent supplier

Tennessee Williams And The Great State Of Tennessee

On March 26, 1911 the human version of the great state of Tennessee was born in Columbus Mississippi. His name was Thomas Lanier â€Å"Tennessee† Williams. Tennessee was one of the most amazing playwrights of the 20th century. Although he was one of the greatest playwrights of his time he had to endure many obstacles throughout his lifetime. He had to deal with the complicated marriage that he had with his wife. Also his parents’ marriage was very strained, and caused problems in his life as well. Tennessee’s father was an alcoholic, and was often times very violent. Also as a child Tennessee Williams almost lost his life to a very serious disease. As a result of Tennessee Williams flaws, obstacles, and determination he went on to become one of the greatest play writers of the 20th century. To start with, Tennessee was born on March 26, 1911 in Columbus, Mississippi he was the second child of his siblings. According to the New York times article (2014), Tennessee suffered from a bad case of Diphtheria in which he almost died. This incident left Tennessee weak, and he was confined to the house for almost a year. Tennessee’s father was an alcoholic, and often times had a very bad temper (New York Times 2014). I think that Tennessee’s father drinking problem effected his life in a big way. Tennessee often times had to move around a lot due to his father’s drinking problem when he was 16 years old he won his third prize for an essay that he wrote which was called Can a Good Wife BeShow MoreRelatedTennessee Williams : The Great State Of Mississippi Gained1190 Words   |  5 PagesAlexis Safoyan Frank Mihelich Fundamentals of Acting Tennessee Williams Report 25 February 2016 Tennessee Williams The great state of Mississippi gained quite a treat on March 26, 1911 and that treat was a baby named Thomas. A native of Columbus, Thomas Lanier Williams would grow up to become one of the most well-known playwrights in theatrical history. Williams did not attend school regularly due to frequent and severe illness as a child. He was homeschooled for most of his life but did graduateRead More The Plays of Tennessee Williams1740 Words   |  7 Pages Tennessee Williams was known as one of the greatest and most controversial playwrights in American history. He once said â€Å"I believe that writing or any form of creative work was never meant by nature to be a man’s way of making a living, that when it becomes one it almost certainly loses a measure of purity† (Lewis 54). This statement shows that Williams was a genuine writer who used his plays and poems to express his own thoughts. Williams was known for his Southern Gothic writing style. This isRead MoreSymbolism In The Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams858 Words   |  4 Pages Tennessee Williams had a rough past as a result it influenced him to write plays about the conditions in the 1930s. Although Williams had a tough past, Williams became very successful in his writings and plays. Nevertheless Williams gained popularity among his peers. His experiences in the 1930s affected his work especially in The Glass Menagerie. Williams’s homosexuality made him be seen as an outcast in American society. Not to mention that homosexuality was not as widely accepted as it is todayRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie Symbolism Essay800 Words   |  4 PagesTitle Tennessee Williams had a rough past that influenced him to write plays about the 1930s. Williams’s life was very successful in his writing, making him known to many. His experiences in the 1930s affected his work. Williams’s homosexuality made him be seen as an outcast in American society. Tennessee Williams utilizes symbolism to express his themes throughout The Glass Menagerie. There are many events in Tennessee Williams’s early life that is similar to the details in The Glass MenagerieRead MoreCreationism vs. Evolution Essay1170 Words   |  5 Pagesthe opposition of science regarding the issues of the origins of the world and of the human species. Up until around the end of the 17th century, the church was the authority on how the world and everything in it had come to be. However, with the great intellectual revolution came thinkers such as Galileo, Copernicus, Bacon, Descartes, and many others who challenged the biblical assumptions with empirically deduced scientific theories. The Catholic Church had a nasty habit of persecuting such ideologicalRead MorePerspectives Effecting Personal Beliefs630 Words   |  3 Pagesobjects, and people throughout life. However, these perspectives are prone to change. The play, A Streetcar Named Desire, by Tennessee Williams is a great example of new outlooks on life making an effect on personal beliefs. It shows the denouement of two opposing perspectives and how they can eventually damage or even destroy an individual. Some ideas established by Tennessee Williams are shown by incidents such as Blanches gay husband committing suicide, Stanley and his perspective of reality revealingRead More Intimacy in A Streetcar Named Desire, by Tennessee Williams Essay1368 Words   |  6 PagesIntimacy Tennessee Williams used his life experiences to write many successful plays. One of his most successful plays is A Streetcar Named Desire. In this play Williams relates the characters closely to his father, mother, and sister. William’s father was a gambler, a drunk, and very aggressive. Williams’s mother was a Southern Bell and looked down upon people that were not like her, and his sister was suffering from psychological disorders. Stanley is like William’s father, Blanche is like William’sRead MoreAndrew Jackson Summary779 Words   |  4 PagesAndrew Jackson Andrew Jackson was a great man in many eyes. I will discuss his high and low when he was in his presidency from 1829 -1837. He was known for his iron will and fiery personality, and strong use of the powers of his office. This was probably why people called it the Age of Jackson. Andrew Jackson was born on March 15, 1767. His parent died when he was 14. After he study law in North Carolina, Jackson moved to Nashville, Tennessee. While in Tennessee, he practiced law for another 7 yearsRead MoreTennessee Williams and Works, a Look at Illusion vs. Reality1625 Words   |  7 PagesIllusion Vs. Reality Tennessee Williams and his works deal heavily in the contrast of illusion and reality and the characters struggle with this. Illusion vs. Reality is a major theme is mostly all of his dramatic works. The majority of these characters find themselves in a state of illusion. This was intended by Tennessee Williams to show how unavoidable and definite falling into illusion, or insanity, can be. Williams sister Rose affected him greatly when she became schizophrenic. ThisRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams Essay823 Words   |  4 PagesMotifs of the Play In the play written by Tennessee Williams, A Streetcar Named Desire, the use of his remarkable writing tactics and motifs are used to develop the main character Blanche throughout the play. As the play progresses, we gradually gain knowledge pertaining to Blanche and the type of individual she actually is in juxtapose to the facade she puts on. With clever usage of motifs such as lighting and flirtation, we can draw countless conclusions about Blanche throughout the play

The Australian Invasion Of Iraq 2003 Power, Identity,...

The Australian Invasion of Iraq 2003: Power, Identity, and an Uncertain Future Foreign policy decision-makers are not omnipotent enlightened individuals who can calmly evaluate all available information, assign relative values, and reflectively consider options. Instead, foreign policy is determined by individuals, as a collective, attempting to comprehend a bewildering array of information sources while influenced by personal emotion, relationships, and a subjective understanding of history. Theory, henceforth, is simplification of reality predisposed to emphases certain facts while degrading others. In explaining the reasons for Australia’s invasion of Iraq in 2003, neoclassical realism and constructivism will be applied in deepening the rationale exploration. The systemic, national, and individual facets of this decision are examined supported discussing surrounding social rules, identity, perceptions, and the US-Australian alliance. Neoclassical realism combined structural realist theories with a deep unit-specific analysis to inform understandings o f foreign policy where it is assumed states seek increases in relative power. Constructivism, however, is as social science allows for analysists to drill down into relationships and individuals to determine the its socially formatted nature. Analysis of the International System The US-Australian alliance requires some explanation. At its basis, it pertains to the ANZUS treaty signed between Australia, New Zealand, and theShow MoreRelatedAn Introduction to Intercultural Communication29172 Words   |  117 Pagesbut provides generalizations. These generalizations are based upon careful research and observation and offer people with simple guidelines on a country or culture. These guidelines simply act as an intercultural safety net people can turn to when uncertain. Only through experience can people really apply true intercultural knowledge and competency. 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Media Free Essays

In this book, we examine the history and business of mass media, and discuss the media as a central force In shaping our culture and our democracy. A. Critical process for Investigating media industries and Issues. We will write a custom essay sample on Media or any similar topic only for you Order Now L. Address key Ideas Including communication, culture, mass media, and mass communication. N. Investigating important periods In communication history: the oral, Whiten, print, electric, and digital eras. Ill. Examine the development of a mass medium from emergence to convergence. Lb. Learn about how convergence has changed our relationship to media v. Look at the central role of storytelling in media and culture. . Discuss two models for organizing and categorizing culture: a skyscraper and a map. Evil. Trace important cultural values in both the modern and postmodern societies. Viii. Study media literacy and the five stages of the critical process: description, analysis, interpretation, evaluation, and engagement. Often, culture is narrowly associated with art, the unique forms of creative expression that give pleasure and set standards about what Is true, good, and beautiful. (Can be viewed more broadly as the ways In which people live and represent themselves at particular histo rical time. Communication: the creation and use of symbol systems that convey Information and meaning (e. G. Languages, more code, motion pictures, and one-zero binary computer codes). A. Culture, therefore, Is a process that delivers the values of society through products or other meaning making forms. B. Culture inks individuals to their society by providing both shared and contested values and the mass media help circulate those values. There eras, which all still operate to some degree, are oral, written, print, electronic, digital. A. The mass media are the culture industries-the channels f communication-that produce and distribute songs, novels, TV shows, newspaper, movies, video games, internet services, and other cultural products to large numbers of people. Mass communication: the process of designing cultural messages and stories and delivering them to large and diverse audiences through media channels as old and distinctive as the printed book and as converged as the internet. A. Hastened by the growth of Industry and modern technology, mass communication accompanied the shift or rural populations to urban settings and the rise of a consumer culture. In digital communication, images, texts, and sounds are converted onto electronic signals( represented as varied combinations of binary number-ones and zeroes) that are then reassembled( decoded) as a precise reproduction of, say, a TV picture, a magazine article, a song, or a telephone voice. Sender (authors, producers, and organizations) transmit messages (programs, texts, images, sounds, and ads) through a mass media channel (newspapers, books, magazines, radio, television, or the internet) to large groups of receivers. . In process, gatekeeper function as message filters. Media gatekeeper make decisions about what messages actually get produced for particular receivers. I. The process also allows for dieback, In which citizens and consumers, If they choose, return messages to senders or gatekeepers through letters to the editor, phone calls, email, we postings, or talk shows. Elective exposure: people typically seek messages and produce meanings that correspond to their own cultu ral beliefs, values, and interests. Tag in the development of media-convergence- a term that media critic and analysts use when describing all the changes that have occurred over the past decade, and are still occurring, in media content and within media companies. Medium: an intervening substance through which something is conveyed or reanimated. Media innovations typically go through four stages. A. Emergence, or novelty, stage. I. Inventors and technicians try to solve a particular problem, such as making pictures move, transmitting messages form ship to shore, or sending mail electronically. . Entrepreneurial stage I. Inventors and investors determine a practical and marketable use for the new device. C. Mass medium stage I. Businesses figure out how to market the new device or medium as a consumer product. D. Convergence stage I. Older media are reconfigured in various forms on newer media. Convergence: a ERM that media critics and analysts use when describing all the changes t hat have occurred over the past decade, and are still occurring, in media content and within media companies. A. The first definition of media convergence involves the technological merging of content across different media channels. B. Cross platform: describes a business model that involves consolidating various media holdings, such as cable connections, phone services, television transmissions, and internet access, under one corporate umbrella. Our varied media institutions and outlets are basically in the narrative-or storytelling business. Media stories put events in context, helping us to better understand both daily lives and the larger world. Culture as a hierarchy, represented by a skyscraper model, and culture as a process, represented by a map model. Skyscraper High culture Good taste, high education, and supported by wealthy patrons and corporate donors, is associated with fine art, which is available primarily in libraries, theaters, and museums. Low culture Which is aligned with the questionable tastes of the masses, which enjoy the commercial Junk circulated by the mass media, su ch as reality TV, celebrity gossip Web sites, and violent action films. How to cite Media, Papers Media Free Essays string(61) " would be the League of Nations would be shown to audiences\." The 1920’s in America was a time of unprecedented growth and cultural expansion, up to that time, than ever before. America had come back from Europe victorious in the Great War and the great cities like Chicago and New York, along with the rest of the country, was now a creditor nation. This growth helped to spark the second industrial revolution in which consumerism helped to drive the needs and wants of its people. We will write a custom essay sample on Media or any similar topic only for you Order Now More and more inventions which the modern American takes for granted started to flood into the culture at this time. This increase in consumerism was spurred on by the gains which technology helped to make possible. The 1920’s was a very important year for the media in this country and which served as not only one of the most interesting but important decades for this medium of American culture. Television was invented in this decade but would not be introduced on a national level until the 1939 World Fair and that was only a demonstration. People got their news through the newsreels at the movies, radio, for the few people that had then but mostly through newspapers. The latter was the most important and influential medium for Americans to receive their news. In New York City, there were seventeen daily newspapers with some turning out more than one edition a day. Eventually, the influence of the radio and television would come onto the national scene and usurp the influence that those mediums had on the 1920’s but with most mediums which have such an important and resounding influence on the nation and its culture, it had to have a beginning and for radio and motion pictures which portrayed the news, the 1920’s contributed a great deal to the formation and growth of these. The 1920’s was one of the most important years for popular culture in this country’s history. Some would say that the terms â€Å"pop culture† and â€Å"important† being used in the same sentence would be an oxymoron and usually, I would not be in total disagreement with them. However, the 1920’s ushered in a greater understanding of the country which was on the move and sought a higher standard of living then ever before. This newer sense of worldly capitalism came from technology and much of that was within the media. The 1930’s and the 1940’s would eclipse the 1920’s in its dependence upon the radio.   However, its importance at this time cannot be overlooked. In moving the consumerism that would help to define the decade, the radio was able to reach the masses in a way that was unthinkable just a decade before. One example was a simple advertisement in New York City for apartments in one of its Burroughs. This single thirty second advertisement spot created a rush of phone calls to the realtor in charge of the properties that the main phone server was shut down. Over $150,000 of apartments were bought in a single day and to adjust for inflation that number would be just short of $2 million.[1] It has been proven that people respond more to what they hear and see than what they hear. This is why most people today read very little compared to what their parents or grandparents did in their youth.   Seeing the news was simply more entertaining and enticing for the majority of people. The radio exploited that truth and as a result, became the central item in a person’s house as well as in their life as a main source for their news. The first presidential election was broadcasted over Pittsburgh’s KDKA in 1920.[2] People, for the first time, could hear in almost real time, the debates and election results as they first came over the wire. This helped to spur an interest in politics and world events which before, people could successfully avoid had they not felt interested in what was occurring outside of their immediate sphere of influence. â€Å"The radio helped to create a global society for Americans who would never, could never travel to the various places which radio brought to their living rooms.†[3] This served as its major appeal. The radio also served as free advertisements for the major sports of the day. It was first protested by the baseball owners who felt that radio was stealing their product and those who could listen on the radio, would be less compelled to come to the ballpark. This seems like common sense, but in reality, the exact opposite happened. Being reminded of the ballgame and in listening to the daily actions of their favorite team, spurred a heightened interest which could only be quelled by visiting the ballpark for oneself. As a partial result, along with the heroics of Babe Ruth and other famous athletes, the sports enjoyed a golden era in sports. â€Å"Jack Dempsey vs. Gene Tunney in boxing, the Four Horsemen of Notre Dame in Football, horse racing and the further cementing of baseball as the nation’s past time, all occurred in the 1920’s because of the advances in technology; especially in the media.†[4] Another form of the media which came to take hold in the 1920’s was the newsreels. The inventor of television is still under dispute but what is not under dispute is that even though the majority of advancements in television occurred in the 1920’s, television was non existent in American homes. The closest thing to come to television was the newsreels which occurred before, in between and after the movies at the local cinema. Each one was only a few minutes in length and before 1927, were all without sound. A newsreel in the 1920’s would bring scenes of the New York Yankees winning another championship or Notre Dame running to another undefeated season. It would also bring the events of the world and Presidents Harding and Coolidge. The death of President Wilson and the beginning of the slow death which would be the League of Nations would be shown to audiences. You read "Media" in category "Essay examples" The Teapot Dome scandal helped to infuriate a nation over the corruption of their government as well as Charles Lindbergh flight from New York to Paris in 1927.[5] People could actually see Lindbergh leaving New York and arriving in Paris instead of just reading it. This produced a highly electric feeling; a feeling which made Lindbergh the most famous non athlete of the 1920’s in America. In Chicago, the Loeb and Leopold case would have been broadcasted to a shocked Chicago as well as the rest of the nation. Two very smart and over privileged boys sought to commit the prefect crime by killing a fourteen year old boy who was picked at random. That case and the 1925 Scopes Trial in Tennessee which put evolution on trial were two events in the judicial system which would command the attention of the American public in ways that the newspaper never could. The most important form of the media was the newspaper during the 1920’s. The newspaper served as an affordable form of news and which served as the rough draft of history. Despite many newspapers being heavily influenced by one political party over another, historians look to newspapers and other primary written sources more than the various elements of popular culture when trying to interpret an era in our nation’s history. Two of the most important newspapers of that time were the New York Times and Chicago Tribune. In the eighty years since the 1920’s, the subscription of the Chicago Tribune has actually decreased from 920,000 to a little more than 620,000 in 2006.[6] This truth, despite the fact that there are roughly 180 million more Americans in the country and Chicago land, which currently totals more than 5.5 million people, helps to explain the rapid decline in the power and influence which newspapers had from then until now.[7] Also, most of the major newspapers had more than one edition per day. The Chicago Tribune would have a morning edition and then a later afternoon edition that same day with a comparable circulation. The price of the newspaper at that time was 2 cents in the city and up to 3 cents in the suburbs. Therefore, it was a cheap form of receiving the news and one which was readily available throughout the city and suburbs.   The newspaper would be divided into sections: World and Sports with other sections inverted into those sections. The events of the world and important political actions would be seen on the front of the page with editorials towards the end of the World section. Box scores and â€Å"In the Wake of the News† would help its readers to follow the actions of their favorite team.   Local sports were also very important as was seen when 109,000 people showed up at Soldiers Field in Chicago to watch the city’s high school championship football game. Another important aspect of the newspaper was the advertisements within its pages.   The largest section would be reserved for the Saturday and Sunday papers. Despite its crude pictures compared to today’s standards, seeing a model wearing the largest fashions were even more influential than the fashion magazines of its day. This helped to promote the consumerism that was so easily identifiable with the 1920’s. People need to be reminded of what will make their lives better, regardless of how little that item is actually needed. This was the job of the major clothing companies and department stores of the day and they looked to the newspapers as the number one form of advertisement for their business. One store owner stated: â€Å"The secret is not how to supply the goods but how to supply the customers by making them want what we have to sell.† This is one of the most daunting problems which face advertisers: How to create demand for the products which a producer has to sell and which usually is not essential for the customer to have. By creating an illusion in the customer’s mind which tells him or her that such an item is essential to their continued happiness; the store that can do that, will never have to worry about producing the customers and with the mass production of their products through the modern inventions of various machines, producing the goods was neither a problem as well. At that time, they were the most important form of advertisement for the major companies in America and the store owners who took advantage of this influential medium, enjoyed high returns on their investments. The media is important in this country, not just to tell us what our nation’s movie starts up to but they serve as the first draft of history. Historians, when attempting to fully appreciate the era which they study, refer to scholarly sources but it is the primary source which is usually seen as the Holy Grail. The media in all of its various forms helps the historian as well as the interested in knowing what the society at that time felt was important and was of an interest to the country at that time. The use of the radio, newsreels and newspaper all served that purpose and help to give future generations a closer look at what motivated the country as a whole and how the media helped to motivate the shape the country as well. The stuffy of the media, in all of its forms and in the years since Thomas Paine’s Common Sense in 1776 sought to convince the rest of the colonists that the choice before them was as simple yet profound as liberty or death. In much of the same way, though not always as dramatic, the mass production of sounds, words, images and ideas, which are spread across the country and even the world; it has been the media, although not always unbiased, which has helped to bring America into the information age. As the radio and newsreels were to this generation, the Internet is to Americans of this era. Despite its major differences, they both have a lot alike and show that the more things change, the more they really do stay the same. The method of transporting information might have improved but it still affects the way people think, feel and even vote. WORKS CITED Burns, Ric   The History of New York Episode 6. Los Angeles: Time Warner 1999 Paine, Thomas Common Sense New York: WW Norton   1948 Mead, Joan The History of the Media in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1987 Front page of the Chicago Tribune   October 10, 1925 Front Page of the New York Times   June 15, 1927 Top 10 American Newspapers http://www.newspapers.com/top10.html Downloaded July 10, 2007 [1] Burns, Ric   The History of New York Episode 6. Los Angeles: Time Warner 1999 [2] Burns, Ric   The History of New York Episode 6. Los Angeles: Time Warner 1999 [3] Mead, Joan The History of the Media in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1987 pg. 18 [4] Mead, Joan The History of the Media in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1987 pg. 22 [5] Burns, Ric   The History of New York Episode 6. Los Angeles: Time Warner 1999 [6] http://www.newspapers.com/top10.html [7] Mead, Joan The History of the Media in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1987 pg. 28    How to cite Media, Essay examples Media Free Essays In the United States, free expression is being practiced, especially in Media where privacy is not an issue anymore. Media people are open to talk about everything and everyone. After all, in the US system, free media is a reflection of free country and free people. We will write a custom essay sample on Media or any similar topic only for you Order Now In most nations, government takes big part in maintaining Media rules and policies. In the United States, they have Journalism Ethics that people working in Media industry must follow. These are taking full responsibility of everything that you write and broadcast to the people, and are some-what set rules in order to have fair and constructive news and information in the society. Journalism Ethics provide a process in checking all journalistic write-ups, news or any, even simple information without violating the freedom of expression by media people. Journalists in every place provide the public with awareness on important issues and knowledge on everything, especially on things that are essential to us. They play a vital role in everyday lives of the people and for this; they should be guided accordingly in order to have proper and fair distribution of information and responsible and constructive views for all. Media is a term used to people who gather, make and broadcast news and information to a very large audience. This serves as a relevant source of information and deeply affects public’s lifestyle and thinking. Centuries ago, media is already evident but people from the past didn’t have the term â€Å"media† yet. Not until the 1920’s where it was deliberately distributed, used, and practiced that the people came up with the term â€Å"Media.† This term is associated always to the dissemination of facts, opinions, and ideas through the use of newspapers, journals and magazines, television, radio, the web, books, and even cinema films. Its growth was fast that made it as one of the credible sources in receiving news and information. Media plays a huge role in our society. Nowadays, we always see people reading newspapers, watching television, or listening to radio to get news and information, not just inside the country but also all the things that are happening around the globe. Media has its purpose for the society and its people; these are to educate, to inform, and to simply entertain. We learn from all the information media is providing us. Education today depends on the advance reports of everything that is happening in every place all the time. Students, especially teachers gather information from media because all of us have this â€Å"trust† in media people on all the information that they supply. Also, media has its way to inform the public; these are through the use of newspapers, magazines, radio, and the most common and in demand of all, the television. We rely on these things very much because without the media providing the information, people will be detached not only from what is happening around the world, but also from the governance of our administration, law-makers and all the things that are essential in our society as a democratic country. Another thing is media plays a role of just simply entertaining the public. In all the problems that our society is facing today, all the tragedies, hazards and fear that we are experiencing, media finds a way to divert our attention to some other things and somehow relieves us and make us forget even for some time all the anxiety that we undergo these days. Media really help and educate us through the information that they provide. Without the media, perhaps our points of view on everything will be limited and our opinions inadequate. The flow of information that media is doing is very important and useful and we must realize how it helps us in our everyday lifestyle, and how it affects our culture, our beliefs, and our attitudes and behavior towards everything surrounding us. Freedom of the press in the United States before, especially during the 17th century, was not guided accordingly by rules of the government, thus resulting to media people being fined for libel or even sedition especially when the government finds their published opinions threatening or aggressive. The notion of â€Å"freedom of the press† started when John Peter Zenger was prosecuted for seditious libel in 1735. Eventually, Zenger was found not guilty in his case when his lawyer, Andrew Hamilton argued to the jury that there is nothing wrong in publishing the truth and telling the public about a reality that is really happening. When the American Revolution came, one of the essentials that Revolutionary leaders need to save and maintain is the Press Freedom, this was followed by the amendment of the United States Constitution stating the restriction of the congress from editing the freedom of the press that is also closely connected to freedom of speech. During this time, Thomas Jefferson was an important figure. He wanted the government to be transparent in providing security and opportunity for every citizen of the nation, especially the things that concerning the society and every individual’s concerns and needs. He believed that a press that is free and active will be effective in educating the public and maintaining transparent news and information for all. An active press will help in the dissemination of all relevant information concerning the government and the public. And for this to happen, Jefferson wants the press to be out of control of the government. He stated that a state or a government that is not open in receiving criticisms and cannot stand condemnation deserves to fall and be out of governance. He stood by the fact that press is one of the measurements of freedom thus it should be ruled by reason and truth. Truth; which is very important in every aspect of our lives and which we deserve more than anything else especially now that we are committed to democracy in our country. When somebody enters the world of media, the person should be guided by responsibilities in any information to be released. There are certain rules that any journalist or media individual must watch out for in order for them to be perceived as acting responsibly in what they do, some of these are unsubstantial or feathery write-ups, sensationalizing every detail of information, not recorded facts, and many more. Any journalist or press officer should be honest and fair in gathering and reporting incidents, cases or any event happening in the community and in the world. Any information should be surrounded by accurate details, objective opinions and points of view, and of course balanced and fair judgment. Press people should also be aware of not receiving any favor or gift from anyone especially if it will affect the information that the public deserve to know and be informed of. They must be also aware that in every fact, news, or information that they write, they should be accountable to their followers such as their readers if it is newspaper, listeners if it is radio and viewers from television, internet and other sources of information. Being a responsible journalist should also be making sure that their sources of information are dependable and trustworthy, and for this to happen, they should avoid anonymous sources and always cite sources properly. Media individuals should not also fabricate any information and detail of news even it is just a tiny detail of information. Responsible media individual should not cross the line up to the point where invasion of privacy has already become an issue. When criticizing someone, especially if it is a political figure, be sure to get his side and the chance to respond to the same story. And be sure to maintain the standards of the society or the community regarding obscenity or any pornographic information that will have a great effect to the public. Whenever a press officer states opinion, be also sure that fair comment rule is being followed to avoid being charged of libel. Community standards, as I have mentioned earlier vary in every situation and in every place. What I am going to discuss is one of the most important event happened in the world that the community set the standards in delivering news and coverage. This is the standards of the community when it comes to bringing news and information about the War. The society is greatly affected in any international coverage of different events especially when there is War occurrence around the globe. Just to set expectations, there are rules that media industry follows whenever covering an event, a tragedy or any complex issue that needs to be brought in the awareness of the public. One of these is the most common standard; always cite the sources where the journalist gathered the information. Also use different types of sources, do not just depend on one source, consider the views and opinions of other individuals especially if it will greatly affect the news and will send an important knowledge to the public. Investigate further about the issue just to clarify any information and to make the people aware of every detail. If it is War coverage, always provide the story of all sides, the different images, but also avoid sensationalizing the situation and just stick to what is essential to the public. And always provide post-incident report just to make sure that there will be a closure and finality in every story. Another issue when we talk about Media is the privacy. More often than not, privacy is really affected and invaded when media enters the scene. Since privacy is subjective, the government set regulations on how the privacy should look like just to protect every individual especially politicians and public figures. In this case, it is also perceive that the government is the main threat to the privacy of every individual because they control any information, and also they have surveillances and collection and sharing of public information. Because privacy issues are rapidly growing, there are now certain boundaries that the law established to protect all individuals especially public figures that are perceived to be public owned. The right to privacy was made into consideration in 1890’s when a lot of sensational stories, gossips, sexual scandals and even publication of obscene images became uncontrolled. Individuals became less private because media people have the freedom to invade personal lives. For example, if all of us can walk on the beach, sidewalks, or any public place, a journalist, a photographer, or any press officer can also do all of these things. The government implemented certain rules so that privacy cases will be minimized. The government set certain places that any press individual is not allowed to enter or go into. If there are special events that the public must know, government issues special media access for them to cover and make the public aware of the event. Only in the 1970’s when the government let the media roll their cameras and cover the discussion in the U.S. House of Representatives and only in 1986 when it permitted the media into the Senate chamber. In courtrooms, media is allowed to cover the proceedings just for the public to know that the justice system guarantees the right and fair trial, but still most of the federal courtrooms still not allow cameras inside. Another thing that the government made sure that privacy is protected is by issuing a search warrant whenever there are cases that a private home or place needs to be searched. Only people with this court-issued paper are allowed to enter premises and conduct search. These are just some of the so many privacy issues that media people is being held responsible especially to cases where they really disobey the law and totally invade private lives. At least, I can say that the government and its laws are there and being implemented to protect every individual’s right to be alone and be private. References: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_media http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journalism_ethics_and_standards http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_the_press http://www.taje.org/fortaje/ppt/responsible.ppt http://www.mediamouse.org/griid/fcc-war-standards.php http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=1652 http://www.winning-newsmedia.com/privacy.htm How to cite Media, Essay examples Media Free Essays News media plays an important role in by providing information to the public about matters affecting their lives and the society in which they live. The news media also plays an important role in identifying nonmarket issues and stimulating action that affects their progress. The news media finds business of interest, and with stories instantly transmitted worldwide by the broadcast media and the Internet, a firm’s actions are in the eye of the media and under the scrutiny of interest groups, activists, and government. We will write a custom essay sample on Media or any similar topic only for you Order Now A fortune 500 company can have a great year according to their annual report, and then get hit by a series of blasts from the media about their labor practices, causing sales to plummet . Many companies dread media coverage of their nonmarket issues and have had to develop a capability for interacting with the media. The essential role the news media plays in a democracy is accompanied by a responsibility to provide information in an accurate and unbiased manner so that individuals can formulate their own conclusions about issues. News organizations face incentives, including those provided by profits, and pressures from competition among news organizations. Similarly, journalists face incentives associated with career and professional advancement. These incentives and pressures complicate the fulfillment of that responsibility. The news media itself is a diverse collection of organizations, including television, radio, internet services, blogs, newspapers, magazines, and journals, and each faces its own set of challenges. Management and journalists are different in their perspective on what constitutes who, what where and why of a story. Media companies are motivated by profit so management is concerned with the story that makes the most profit. On the other hand, And journalist are guided by professional standards and their conduct is governed by editorial control when choosing and reporting their subject matter. So whatever journalists have career interest. Editorial control govern their conduct. In the 21st century large media companies like Time Warner Cable, ABC, NBC and CBS, etc., control the media. It’s all ratings and profitability. The higher their ratings, the better the profit for the large media companies. How to cite Media, Essay examples Media Free Essays The mass media, including TV, radio, newspapers have a great influence on people and especially on the younger generation. It plays an important role in shaping the opinions and position of the younger generation. Argue for or against this statement Mass media is media which is intended for a large audience. We will write a custom essay sample on Media or any similar topic only for you Order Now It may take the form of broadcast media, as in the case of television and radio, or print media, like newspapers and magazines. Internet media can also attain mass media status, and many mass media outlets maintain a web presence to take advantage of the ready availability of Internet in many regions of the world. Media has the greatest impact on the young generation more that the family or the school has. The means of media which influence the young generation are television,radio,internet,newspapers, magazines, books, broadcasting and text publishers. We live in a society that depends on information and communication to keep moving in the right direction and do our daily activities like work, entertainment, health care, education, personal relationships, traveling and anything else that we have to do. A common person in the city usually wakes up checks the tv news or newspaper, goes to work, makes a few phone calls, eats with their family when possible and makes his decisions based on the information that he has either from their co workers, news, tv, friends, family, financial reports, etc. What we need to be aware is that most of our decisions, beliefs and values are based on what we know for a fact, our assumptions and our own experience. In our work we usually know what we have to do based on our experience and studies, however on our daily lives we rely on the media to get the current news and facts about what is important and what we should be aware of. We have put our trust on the media as an authority to give us news, entertainment and education. However, the influence of mass media on our kids, teenagers and society is so big that we should know. How to cite Media, Papers